Australian Government  |  DFAT AICCTP Grant Round 5 (AICCTP-R5-0013)
Australia–India Bilateral Critical Infrastructure Defense Initiative
ANNOUNCEMENT
⚡ DFAT AICCTP GRANT ROUND 5 • APPLICATION AICCTP-R5-0013

About the Project

Strengthening Cyber Resilience for Critical Energy Infrastructure

As energy systems become increasingly connected through digital technologies, protecting critical energy infrastructure from cyber threats is an important challenge. The Australia–Indo-Pacific Cyber Resilience and Incident Response for Critical Energy Infrastructure project brings together Australian and Indian academic and industry partners to strengthen cybersecurity knowledge, preparedness, and incident-response capabilities.

Why This Project Matters

Modern energy infrastructure increasingly relies on connected devices, digital monitoring, and remote-control systems. These technologies can improve operational efficiency and support the clean-energy transition, but they also create cybersecurity challenges that require effective risk management, robust standards, and coordinated responses.

System Modernization: Traditional Centralised Grid vs Modern Smart Grid Comparative System Architecture
Diagram comparing traditional centralised electricity grid with modern distributed smart grid

Key Considerations:

  • Decentralised Generation: Clean energy systems incorporate solar photovoltaics, battery storage, and smart inverters, shifting distribution from unidirectional bulk generation to bidirectional localized power flows.
  • Digital Communication Interfaces: Supervisory systems rely on cloud-hosted SCADA, Internet-of-Things (IoT) monitoring, and remote telemetry to balance dynamic loads in real time.
  • Security Requirements: Increased connectivity requires consistent cyber hygiene, rigorous access controls, firmware validation, and prepared incident response across all participating entities.

Project Objectives

In alignment with the priority focus areas of the Australia-India Cyber and Critical Technology Partnerships (AICCTP) Grant Round 5, the project pursues four primary objectives:

OBJECTIVE 1

Baseline Research & Gap Analysis

Identify cybersecurity gaps and baseline telemetry practices across Australian and Indian distributed energy contexts.

OBJECTIVE 2

Response Playbooks & AI Tools

Co-design incident-response playbooks, practical table-top exercises, and AI-enabled anomaly detection models for clean energy systems.

OBJECTIVE 3

Bilateral Capacity Building

Train at least 50 energy sector professionals, researchers, and engineers through bilateral hands-on workshops in India and Australia.

OBJECTIVE 4

Standards & Policy Guidance

Submit policy recommendations to government and industry, aligning outputs with international standards (such as IEC 62443).

Understanding Cybersecurity Challenges to Energy Infrastructure

Connected energy systems introduce operational challenges when access controls, device firmware, network segmentation, or monitoring practices are inadequate. Addressing these challenges requires clear visibility into core operational layers:

1. Operational Technology (OT)

Industrial control systems, human-machine interfaces (HMIs), and substation telemetry protocols require specialized monitoring to ensure unauthorized commands or ransomware do not impair operational visibility.

2. Supply Chain & Firmware

Distributed solar inverters and battery management units depend on software updates and third-party vendor ecosystems that require robust attestation and cryptographic verification.

3. Telemetry & Data Integrity

Unverified sensor data or false telemetry can lead automated management systems to misjudge grid frequency and voltage, potentially causing protective disconnections.

Managing Systemic and Interdependent Impacts

Because modern infrastructure sectors are interdependent, prolonged disruptions to electricity supply have the potential to affect telecommunications, water treatment, healthcare facilities, and broader industrial productivity. Developing cross-sector preparedness and verified incident playbooks helps mitigate these risks across the Indo-Pacific.

Our Approach

Through research, stakeholder engagement, practical training, simulation exercises, and guidance materials, the project strengthens organizational preparedness.

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Research & Field Studies

Conducting comprehensive literature reviews, industry interviews, and empirical baseline studies across university microgrid laboratories at Flinders, RMIT, IIITDM Kurnool, and IIT Hyderabad.

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Incident-Response Playbooks

Developing structured guidance and standard operating procedures that assist operational teams in identifying suspicious telemetry patterns, isolating compromised nodes, and managing communications.

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Hands-on Training Drills

Delivering two bilateral workshops (India in Feb 2027 and Australia in Jul 2027), where practitioners, engineers, and researchers participate in collaborative tabletop and simulated cyber-incident exercises.

Explore Consortium Details & Scheduled Activities

Learn more about the participating institutions, registered event dates, and project deliverables.

Consortium Partners Upcoming Workshops Project Outcomes